How to diagnose abdominal atherosclerotic stenosis

The diagnosis of celiac atherosclerotic stenosis is mainly based on comprehensive judgment of clinical manifestations, imaging examination and laboratory examination, including detailed medical history inquiry, physical examination, laboratory examination and imaging examination. The diagnosis of celiac atherosclerotic stenosis is mainly based on comprehensive judgment of clinical manifestations, imaging examination and laboratory examination. The specific diagnosis steps are as follows: 1. Detailed medical history: including the patient's age, smoking history, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia and other risk factors for cardiovascular disease, as well as abdominal pain, dyspepsia, weight loss and other symptoms. 2. Physical examination: The doctor will examine the patient's abdomen, auscultation of abdominal vascular murmurs, measurement of blood pressure, etc. 3. Laboratory examination: blood routine: understand the patient's anemia. Biochemical examination: liver function, renal function, blood glucose, blood lipids and other indicators to assess the overall health status of patients. Inflammatory markers: C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation and other indicators may indicate inflammatory reaction.4.Imaging examination: ultrasound examination: can observe the celiac artery and its branch vascular structure, detect the existence of stenosis or plaque. CT angiography (CTA): It can provide more detailed images of blood vessels, including the degree, extent and collateral circulation of blood vessels. Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA): good imaging of blood vessels and can be used to evaluate the condition of abdominal arteries. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA): gold standard for diagnosis of abdominal atherosclerotic stenosis, but invasive examination. Assessment of cardiac function. Cardiac ultrasound: examination of cardiac structure and function. Vascular endothelial function test: assessment of vascular endothelial function. Combining the results of these tests, doctors can confirm the diagnosis of abdominal atherosclerotic stenosis, assess the severity of stenosis, and formulate appropriate treatment plans. It should be noted that patients suspected of abdominal atherosclerotic stenosis should seek medical attention in a timely manner for comprehensive examination and evaluation. In addition, for high-risk groups, such as older people with cardiovascular risk factors, regular physical examinations should be conducted for early detection and early treatment. In the diagnosis and treatment process, doctors will develop personalized plans according to the specific conditions of patients, including drug therapy, interventional therapy or surgical treatment.

At the same time, the patient's lifestyle is also very important, should quit smoking, weight control, reasonable diet, moderate exercise, etc., to improve cardiovascular health.