What are the treatments for rabies?


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Rabies is a very dangerous disease with a mortality rate of almost 100%. For rabies patients, treatment includes wound management, vaccination, immunoglobulin injections, antiviral therapy and supportive care. Treatment and vaccination should be carried out as soon as possible after an animal bite or scratch. Rabies is a very dangerous disease with a mortality rate of almost 100%. Therefore, treatment of rabies patients is very important. The following are the treatment methods for rabies patients: 1. Wound treatment: Patients need to immediately wash the wound with soapy water and water, and then disinfect it with iodine or alcohol. If the wound is deep, debridement is required. 2. Vaccination: Rabies vaccine is the most effective way to prevent rabies. Patients need to be vaccinated against rabies as soon as possible, according to the specified time for the whole vaccination. 3. Immunoglobin injection: For patients with severe wounds, rabies immunoglobulin needs to be injected. Immunoglobin can neutralize the virus and improve the patient's immunity. 4. Antiviral treatment: There is no specific antiviral drug, but some antiviral drugs can be used to alleviate symptoms and inhibit virus replication.5.Supportive treatment: Patients need bed rest, maintain a balanced nutrition, and give adequate water and electrolyte support. If symptoms such as dyspnea occur, oxygen and other supportive treatment are required. It should be noted that the incubation period of rabies is generally 1 - 3 months, and in rare cases can be as long as several years. Therefore, if bitten or scratched by animals, wound treatment and vaccination should be carried out as soon as possible. At the same time, rabies patients should be given care and support to help them through the difficulties. Key messages: Rabies is a fatal disease. Treatment includes wound management, vaccination, immunoglobulin injections, antiviral therapy and supportive care. Bites or scratches from animals should be treated and vaccinated as soon as possible. Rabies patients need care and support.