Treatment of Hashimoto's thyroiditis

Treatment for Hashimoto's thyroiditis includes thyroid hormone supplementation, surgery, radioactive iodine therapy, or other medications. The goal is to relieve symptoms, maintain normal thyroid function, and prevent complications. Treatment should be individualized, reviewed regularly, and attention should be paid to lifestyle adjustments and drug side effects. Pregnant patients should inform their doctor about Hashimoto's thyroiditis so that treatment options can be adjusted. Hashimoto's thyroiditis is a common autoimmune thyroid disease that can lead to hypothyroidism. The following is general information about the treatment of Hashimoto's thyroiditis: 1. Treatment: Normal thyroid function: Usually no treatment is required, just regular thyroid function reexamination. Hypothyroidism: Supplement with thyroid hormones, such as levothyroxine sodium, is required to maintain normal thyroid function. Goiter: Treatment may be needed if goiter causes discomfort or affects the appearance of the neck, or if pain, pressure, or malignancy is suspected. Treatment may include surgery, radioactive iodine therapy, or other medical treatment.2. Treatment goal: relieve symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, constipation, etc. caused by hypothyroidism. Maintain normal thyroid function: Thyroid function is maintained within normal limits by supplementing thyroid hormones or adjusting treatment regimens. Prevention of complications: cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, etc. 3. Precautions: Treatment should be individualized: Treatment should be formulated according to the patient's age, symptoms, thyroid function and other factors. Regular review: Thyroid function and thyroid autoantibodies are reviewed regularly to evaluate treatment effectiveness and adjust treatment regimens. Lifestyle adjustments: maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as eating a reasonable diet, moderate exercise, and reducing iodine intake, can help improve thyroid function. Side effects of drugs: Thyroid hormone replacement therapy may cause side effects such as palpitations, insomnia, etc., and the dose should be adjusted under the guidance of a doctor. Pregnancy: If you plan to become pregnant or are pregnant, you should inform your doctor about Hashimoto's thyroiditis so that treatment can be adjusted. It should be noted that the treatment of Hashimoto's thyroiditis should be individualized and conducted under the guidance of a doctor. In addition, treatment options may vary for special groups such as pregnant women, children, the elderly, etc. If there is any doubt about the treatment of Hashimoto's thyroiditis, consult your doctor for more detailed and personalized advice.