Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage is the most common site

The most common site of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage is basal ganglia, accounting for about 50%~70% of all intracerebral hemorrhage. It is closely related to hypertension. Control of blood pressure is the key to prevention. Symptoms of basal ganglia hemorrhage depend on bleeding site and bleeding volume. Diagnosis mainly depends on imaging examination. Treatment includes drugs and surgery. Rehabilitation treatment is also very important. The basal ganglia region is the most common part of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, accounting for about 50%~70% of all intracerebral hemorrhage. These structures are closely related to motor, sensory, language and other functions. 2. Hypertension and basal ganglia bleeding relationship Hypertension is one of the main causes of basal ganglia bleeding. Chronic hypertension will make the wall of blood vessels thickened, elastic reduced, easy to rupture bleeding. 3. Symptoms of basal ganglia bleeding Symptoms of basal ganglia bleeding depend on the location and amount of bleeding. Common symptoms include hemiplegia, aphasia, sensory disturbance, headache, nausea, vomiting, etc. 4. Diagnosis and treatment Doctors usually diagnose basal ganglia hemorrhage by imaging examination such as cranial CT or MRI. Treatment methods include drug treatment, surgical treatment, etc., and specific treatment plans should be determined according to the specific conditions of the patient. 5. Prevention and control of hypertension is the key to prevent basal ganglia hemorrhage. Patients should follow the doctor's advice to take medicine on time, regularly monitor blood pressure, maintain a healthy lifestyle, such as low-salt diet, moderate exercise, smoking and alcohol restriction, etc. 6. Rehabilitation treatment Rehabilitation treatment after basal ganglia bleeding is very important. Including physical therapy, speech therapy, rehabilitation training, etc., help to restore the patient's function and quality of life. 7. Precautions Patients and family members should closely cooperate with the doctor's treatment, pay attention to observe the changes in the condition. Avoid emotional agitation, forced defecation and other factors that may lead to elevated blood pressure. In short, hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage in the basal ganglia region is a serious disease that requires timely diagnosis and treatment. Patients and family members should maintain a positive attitude, cooperate with doctors' treatment and rehabilitation, in order to improve the treatment effect and quality of life. At the same time, regular physical examination, control of blood pressure, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle are also very important to prevent the occurrence of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.