What about coronary heart disease and cardiac insufficiency?

Coronary heart disease and cardiac insufficiency are two common cardiovascular diseases that require comprehensive treatment. The following are recommendations for coronary heart disease and cardiac insufficiency: 1. Coronary heart disease: Medication: Antiplatelet drugs, statins, nitrates, etc. are used to prevent thrombosis, lower blood lipids, and relieve angina pectoris. Interventional therapy: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), etc. can open narrow or blocked blood vessels and improve myocardial blood supply. Lifestyle changes: Smoking cessation and alcohol restriction, weight control, moderate exercise, low-salt and low-fat diet, maintain a comfortable mood. Regular reexamination: regular ECG, echocardiography and other examinations to monitor changes in the disease. 2. Cardiac insufficiency: drug treatment: use diuretics, ACEI/ARB, beta blockers, etc. to reduce cardiac load and improve cardiac function. Control causes: Active treatment of coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes and other primary diseases to prevent the progression of cardiac insufficiency. Nutritional support: give low-salt, low-fat, nutrient-rich diet to ensure nutritional intake. Rehabilitation treatment: appropriate exercise training to improve cardiac function and quality of life. Psychological support: pay attention to the patient's psychological state, give psychological support and comfort. It should be noted that for the treatment of coronary heart disease and cardiac insufficiency, personalized treatment plans should be formulated according to individual conditions, and treatment should be carried out under the guidance of doctors. At the same time, patients should actively cooperate with treatment, change bad lifestyles, and regularly review to control the disease and improve quality of life. In addition, for the elderly, patients with underlying diseases and patients with severe cardiac insufficiency, treatment may be more complex, requiring close monitoring and adjustment of treatment options. If chest pain, dyspnea, edema and other symptoms worsen, seek medical attention promptly. In short, coronary heart disease and cardiac insufficiency require comprehensive treatment, including medication, lifestyle changes, regular review, etc. Patients should actively cooperate with treatment, pay attention to their own health at the same time, and seek medical treatment in time if they feel unwell.