How to prevent cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction


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Cerebrovascular disease includes cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction. Primary prevention of cerebrovascular disease is to conduct general survey and reasonable treatment of treatable cerebrovascular disease risk factors in people without stroke to reduce the incidence of cerebrovascular disease. Healthy people are advised to quit smoking and alcohol, improve diet; and actively prevent and treat hypertension, arteriosclerosis, diabetes, heart disease, hyperlipidemia and other risk factors, and give targeted treatment. For patients with high risk factors of cerebrovascular disease, especially patients with atrial fibrillation and heart disease, oral anticoagulant and anti-platelet aggregation therapy are recommended for prevention, oral warfarin or aspirin. Regular health examination, reexamination of blood lipids, blood glucose, and if necessary, reexamination of head CT and MRI are also recommended. Risk factors are found and appropriate preventive measures are selected in time.