Nursing diagnosis and nursing measures of cerebral infarction

The first point, in terms of diagnosis, should pay attention to distinguish between cerebral thrombosis caused by atherosclerosis or lacunar cerebral infarction, or cardiogenic cerebral embolism. Etiology and pathogenesis are different, there are certain differences in nursing. The second point, if the patient's condition is more serious, need to lie in bed, nursing should pay attention to the patient to keep turning, patting back, sucking sputum, skin cleaning, as far as possible to prevent the occurrence of bedsores and lung infection. The third point, to pay attention to the patient's limbs do muscle massage and joint passive movement, to prevent the formation of deep venous thrombosis in the lower limbs. In addition, in the nursing also pay attention to swallowing care, many patients are swallowing disorders, to give patients liquid or semi-liquid diet, if necessary, gastric tube insertion.