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The whole process of urinary stone lithotripsy


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1. Preoperative preparations include blood
routine, urine routine, ECG and other preoperative examinations to check contraindications for surgery. At the same time, patients need to clean enema before surgery, and fasting and water prohibition.
2. Anesthesiologists
will choose general anesthesia, partial anesthesia or local anesthesia according to the specific conditions of patients and surgical methods. After anesthesia, the patient's consciousness and pain will disappear, creating good conditions for surgery.
3. The surgeon
will choose the appropriate lithotripsy method according to the location and size of the stone, crushing and removing the stone.
4.
After surgery, it is necessary to indwell the catheter or nephrostomy tube to drain urine and prevent urinary tract obstruction.