Diabetes 1,2, 3

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is usually born in adolescents, with acute onset and severe condition. It is related to autoimmune, genetic and other factors. Patients often need to rely on insulin therapy. Type 2 diabetes is the most common type, can occur in any age group, and genetic, lifestyle, etc. closely related, usually through diet control, exercise and oral hypoglycemic drugs to manage blood sugar, if necessary, may also need insulin treatment.3. Special types of diabetes are caused by specific causes, such as genetic defects, endocrine diseases, drugs, etc. 4. gestational diabetes gestational diabetes is abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy, most can return to normal postpartum, but the risk of subsequent development of type 2 diabetes increases. For the management of diabetes, early diagnosis and standardized treatment are crucial. Patients should actively cooperate with doctors to monitor blood sugar, adjust diet, exercise properly, work and rest regularly, and use drugs reasonably according to the needs of the disease to effectively control blood sugar, prevent and reduce complications. At the same time, patients need to receive diabetes education, improve self-management ability and disease cognition level, so as to better cope with diabetes and improve quality of life.