What causes esophageal mucosal lesions?

Esophageal mucosal lesions may be caused by acid reflux, long-term smoking and drinking, Helicobacter pylori infection, etc.

1. Acid reflux

and digestive juice reflux into the esophagus, stimulating and damaging the esophageal mucosa, which may lead to gastroesophageal reflux disease, achalasia, etc.

2. Long-term smoking and drinking of

harmful substances exposed to tobacco and alcohol can damage the esophageal mucosa and increase the risk of esophageal ulcers.

3. Helicobacter pylori infection

is a common gastric bacteria. Pathogen stimulation can lead to esophageal mucosal damage and esophagitis.