What about mild cerebral infarction?


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Cerebral infarction refers to cerebral infarction. The causes of mild cerebral infarction include hypertension, atherosclerosis, heart disease, etc. The details are as follows: 1. Hypertension Long-term hypertension can lead to hyaline change of small blood vessels in the brain, form tiny aneurysms, easily rupture bleeding or form thrombosis, and block blood vessels. Patients with hypertension need to follow the doctor's advice to use hydrochlorothiazide, metoprolol, amlodipine and other drugs, which can reduce blood pressure, reduce the pressure load of cerebral blood vessels, thus improving the risk of cerebral infarction. 2. Lipid deposited on the inner wall of atherosclerotic arteries forms plaques, which form thrombosis after rupture, and enter small blood vessels in the brain with blood flow, causing blockage. Patients need to use atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, clopidogrel, etc. under the advice of a doctor, which can stabilize plaques and prevent plaque rupture and thrombosis. 3. Heart disease with arrhythmia such as atrial fibrillation can easily lead to A thrombus forms in the heart, which falls off and enters the brain with blood circulation, blocking small blood vessels. Patients should follow the doctor's advice to use amiodarone, propafenone, rivaroxaban and other drugs, can control arrhythmia, reduce the risk of thrombosis in the heart. In addition, lipid deposits in the blood vessel wall form plaques. Plaques gradually increase and protrude into the lumen, narrowing the lumen and affecting blood flow. When plaque ruptures, its lipids and clotting substances are exposed to the blood, activating platelets and coagulation systems, forming clots and blocking blood vessels. Patients need to eat a low-fat, low-cholesterol, high-fiber diet, appropriate brisk walking, jogging, improve lipid metabolism, reduce the risk of atherosclerosis.
Patients need to be re-examined regularly to clarify their physical condition.