Rheumatic immune system disease

Rheumatic immune system disease is a complex and diverse disease, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, ankylosing spondylitis and other diseases. The characteristics of these diseases are often unclear etiology, diverse clinical manifestations, complex diagnosis, diverse treatment methods and individualization. 1. The cause is often unclear and may be related to the interaction of multiple factors such as genetics, environment, infection, etc., which makes diagnosis and treatment challenging. For example, genetic factors may make an individual more susceptible to certain rheumatic immune diseases, while certain factors in the environment may trigger the occurrence of diseases. 2. Rheumatic immune system diseases with various clinical manifestations may present joint pain, swelling, stiffness, rash, fever, fatigue and other systemic symptoms, and may also involve internal organs, resulting in organ function damage. For example, systemic lupus erythematosus may affect kidney, heart and other organs. 3. The diagnosis is complex and needs to be judged comprehensively by combining clinical symptoms, signs, laboratory tests and imaging examinations. 4. Treatment methods are diverse and need to be individualized, including drug therapy, physical therapy, surgical treatment, etc. At the same time, appropriate treatment plans should be formulated according to the patient's specific condition, age, physical condition, etc. During the treatment process, it is also necessary to closely monitor the changes in the condition and adjust the treatment strategy in time. The diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic immune system diseases requires multidisciplinary collaboration, and patients also need to actively cooperate with treatment and management to improve quality of life and delay disease progression.