What is Spleen Kidney Mirror?

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is a common treatment for kidney stone surgery. Patients with kidney stones larger than 2 cm, cast stones and antler stones are usually preferred for percutaneous nephrolithotomy. After general anesthesia in the operating room, the patient takes prone position, after disinfection and draping of the operation field, under the guidance of B ultrasound or X-ray, establish a puncture channel from skin to kidney. After the puncture channel is established, percutaneous nephroscope is placed, and the internal structure of kidney, the size and number of stones can be observed under direct vision by percutaneous nephroscope. Holmium laser is placed under direct vision, and the stones are crushed and taken out by laser energy.