Diagnosis and nursing measures of coronary heart disease

Coronary heart disease, namely coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, can be diagnosed by coronary CTA, coronary angiography, echocardiography, etc. Nursing measures include diet nursing, exercise nursing, medication nursing, etc. 1. Diagnosis 1. Coronary CTA Coronary CTA refers to the use of spiral CT scanning after injection of contrast medium for imaging, which can clearly observe coronary artery malformations and lesions. 2. Coronary angiography Through coronary angiography, coronary artery stenosis can be directly observed, which is a more accurate method for diagnosing coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. 3. Echocardiography can be used to know whether there is abnormality in left ventricular function through echocardiography, such as abnormal left ventricular morphology, weakened motor function or necrotic area, which can be used for diagnosis. Second, nursing measures 1, diet care patients diet should try to plant food-based, such as whole grains, beans, vegetables, etc., reduce the intake of saturated fatty acids, cholesterol, sodium and other substances, in order to control blood sugar, blood pressure, blood lipids, etc. 2. Exercise nursing Patients should exercise moderately to control weight. Cardiac function rehabilitation training can be carried out under the guidance of doctors or professionals to help them recover. 3. Medication nursing Patients should strictly follow the doctor's advice and medication treatment. Do not stop or change medicine without authorization. Avoid increasing or decreasing the dosage at will to prevent affecting recovery.