What is gum polyp?

Gingival polyps are polypoid lesions formed by gingival tissue hyperplasia. The main reasons for the formation are as follows: First, long-term gingival inflammation stimulation is an important factor. Poor oral hygiene, dental plaque, dental calculus and other accumulation, leading to continued stimulation of gums and hyperplasia. For example, daily not careful brushing, not timely cleaning of food residues, etc., may cause gum inflammation, and then promote the production of gum polyps. Secondly, tooth caries serious, caries edge of the gum tissue in the long-term stimulation is also easy to proliferate to form polyps. When the tooth caries after not timely treatment, caries continue to expand, gums gradually grow into the hole to form polyps. In addition, mechanical damage may also be caused. For example, brushing too hard, using a strong toothbrush, etc., may lead to gum damage, abnormal hyperplasia in the repair process. For the treatment of gum polyps, it needs to be determined according to the specific situation. If the polyps are small, you can first clean the mouth, remove local stimulation factors, and observe whether the polyps will regress on their own. If the polyps are large or do not subside after observation, surgery is usually required. At the same time, other diseases in the mouth, such as caries and gingivitis, need to be actively treated to prevent the formation of polyps again.

In daily life, to maintain good oral hygiene habits, correct brushing, flossing, regular oral examination and cleaning, this can effectively prevent gum polyps and other oral diseases.