Does sinusitis have to be operated on?

Whether sinusitis is treated surgically depends on factors such as the severity of the condition, etiology and symptoms. Generally, surgery is required when the condition is serious, the etiology is clear, or there are complications. Surgical methods include traditional surgery and minimally invasive surgery. Risks need to be evaluated before surgery and after surgery. Pay attention to rest and care, and comprehensive treatment is more important. Sinusitis surgery is not a one-size-fits-all procedure. It depends on the severity of the condition, the cause, and the patient's symptoms. Here is some information about sinus surgery: 1. Indications for surgery Severe: If sinusitis does not improve significantly after medication, or if severe nasal congestion, runny nose, headache, etc. affect quality of life, surgery may be considered. The cause is clear: in some cases, sinusitis caused by structural problems such as nasal septum deviation, turbinate hypertrophy, nasal polyps, etc., surgery may be an effective way to solve the cause. Complications: Sinusitis may cause some complications, such as intraorbital or intracranial infection, etc., when surgery may be necessary to prevent further deterioration of the disease.2. Surgical treatmentTraditional surgery: Open sinus surgery, this method can directly remove the focus, but the trauma is greater, postoperative recovery time is longer. For example, nasal endoscopic surgery, through nasal endoscope operation, trauma is less, postoperative recovery is faster. 3. Non-surgical treatment options Drug therapy: including the use of antibiotics, nasal glucocorticoids, mucus removal agents and other drugs to reduce inflammation, relieve symptoms. Physical therapy: such as nasal irrigation, hot compress, etc., can help clear nasal secretions, improve symptoms. Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy may be an effective treatment for certain types of sinusitis. 4. Surgical risks and precautions There are certain risks associated with any surgery, and sinusitis surgery is no exception, such as bleeding, infection, etc. Before deciding on surgery, the doctor will carefully evaluate the patient's physical condition and inform them of the risks and benefits of surgery. 5. The importance of comprehensive treatment For most patients with sinusitis, surgery may not be the only treatment option. Comprehensive treatment includes drug therapy, physical therapy, lifestyle adjustment, etc., which can improve the treatment effect. Patients should actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment plan during the treatment process, follow the doctor's advice for treatment, and pay attention to preventing recurrence. It is important to note that the treatment of sinusitis should be individualized according to the specific situation. Before considering surgery, patients should fully communicate with the doctor to understand the advantages and disadvantages of surgery, and make decisions according to the doctor's recommendations. In addition, for special groups such as children and pregnant women, the choice of surgical treatment needs to be more cautious and should be carried out under the guidance of doctors.

If there is doubt about the treatment of sinusitis, it is recommended to consult a professional otolaryngologist for more accurate advice and treatment options.