How to treat lumbar burst fracture

Mild lumbar burst fractures are treated conservatively, severe fractures are treated surgically. The treatment methods vary from person to person, and patients need to actively cooperate in the treatment process. For mild lumbar burst fractures, conservative treatment is usually used, while for severe fractures, surgery is required. Conservative treatment is mainly bed rest, wearing braces to get out of bed activities, and medical treatment and rehabilitation training. For patients with minor fractures, this method can help heal the fracture, relieve pain and neurological symptoms. Surgical treatment is to restore stability and normal alignment of the spine through internal fixation. The advantage of surgical treatment is to allow early mobilization and reduce the occurrence of complications, but the surgical risk is relatively high and requires a comprehensive evaluation of the patient before surgery. It is important to note that regardless of the treatment method, patients need to undergo rehabilitation training under the guidance of the doctor, including back muscle exercise and daily life precautions. At the same time, patients need regular review to ensure fracture healing and recovery. In addition, for the elderly and patients with other diseases, treatment needs to be adjusted according to the specific situation. The doctor will take into account the patient's physical condition, the severity of the fracture and other factors to develop personalized treatment plan. During the treatment process, patients need to actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment, maintain a good mentality, and pay attention to rest and nutrition to promote fracture healing and recovery. If there are symptoms such as increased pain, numbness and weakness of the lower limbs, seek medical advice in time to adjust the treatment plan.