What are the treatments for hand osteoarthritis

Hand osteoarthritis treatment methods mainly include non-drug therapy, drug therapy, injection therapy and surgical treatment, the specific treatment methods should be selected according to the patient's condition, the treatment process should pay attention to hand protection and rehabilitation. include hot compress, cold compress, massage, electrotherapy, etc., can relieve pain and inflammation. exercise therapy: rehabilitation training of that hand, enhance the flexibility of the hand muscles and joints. 2. drug therapy: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: ibuprofen, diclofenac sodium, etc., can relieve pain and inflammation. local drug: For example, Voltaren emulsion, capsaicin, etc. can act directly on the pain site. Cartilage-protecting agents: glucosamine sulfate, chondroitin sulfate, etc., help repair and protect cartilage. 3. Injection treatment: local closure: direct injection of drugs into the pain site, can relieve pain and inflammation. Sodium hyaluronate injection: It can increase the viscosity and elasticity of joint synovial fluid and improve joint function. 4. Surgical treatment: For severe hand osteoarthritis, such as joint deformity, dysfunction, etc., surgical treatment may be needed. Surgical methods include arthroscopic surgery, osteotomy, artificial joint replacement, etc. It should be noted that the treatment of hand osteoarthritis should be selected according to the specific conditions of the patient. During treatment, patients should follow the doctor's advice and pay attention to hand protection and rehabilitation. For special groups such as the elderly, diabetes patients, rheumatoid arthritis patients, treatment methods may vary, and more careful selection and adjustment of treatment options are needed.

If hand pain, swelling, stiffness and other symptoms occur, seek medical attention in time for early diagnosis and treatment.