How to treat optic nerve injury

The treatment of optic nerve injury includes the following aspects: 1. Etiological treatment: such as timely control of inflammation, removal of intracranial hematoma, release of compression on optic nerve, etc. 2. Drug treatment: neurotrophic drugs: vitamin B1, B12, mecobalamin, etc., can promote the repair of the optic nerve. Vasodilators: Salvia miltiorrhiza, ligustrazine, etc., can improve the blood circulation of the optic nerve. Glucocorticoids: inflammatory optic nerve damage has a certain effect, but should pay attention to the dosage and time. 3. Hyperbaric oxygen treatment: 4. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment: acupuncture, external application of traditional Chinese medicine, etc., can improve the symptoms of optic nerve injury to a certain extent. 5. Surgical treatment: For optic nerve injury caused by optic canal fracture, intracranial tumor, etc., surgical treatment is needed to relieve the compression on the optic nerve. 6. Rehabilitation treatment: It is important to note that the treatment of optic nerve injury should be based on the specific cause and condition to choose the appropriate method, early treatment effect is better. At the same time, in the treatment process, patients should pay attention to rest, maintain a good mentality, actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment. In addition, for some special populations, such as children, the elderly, diabetes patients, etc., the treatment of optic nerve injury may require a more personalized program. Treatment of optic nerve injury in children should focus on early intervention to promote optic nerve development and recovery. Optic nerve injury in the elderly may be related to a variety of diseases, and treatment needs to consider the general situation.

Diabetic patients are prone to complications of optic neuropathy, and strict control of blood sugar is required during treatment. At the same time, attention should be paid to the prevention and treatment of other complications. In short, the treatment of optic nerve injury requires comprehensive consideration of various factors and individualized treatment. Patients should seek medical attention promptly and receive diagnosis and treatment from professional doctors. At the same time, patients and their families should actively cooperate to do a good job in rehabilitation treatment and nursing to improve the treatment effect.