Is acute dermatomyositis serious?

Acute dermatomyositis is a serious and potentially life-threatening autoimmune disease that

affects not only the muscles but also the skin and may be complicated by damage to other visceral systems. The condition is characterized by muscle pain, muscle weakness and erythema of the skin, which often indicate abnormal attacks by the immune system on the muscles and skin. Patients may experience progressive weakness of the proximal muscles of the limbs, which may lead to severe dysphagia and breathing difficulties, seriously affecting quality of life. In addition, acute dermatomyositis may be accompanied by fever and joint pain, bringing a double burden to the patient's body and psychology.

In addition, there is a close association between acute dermatomyositis and malignant tumors, and about one-third of patients may develop malignant tumors within three years, especially lung cancer, breast cancer, and stomach cancer. This makes the diagnosis and treatment of acute dermatomyositis more complicated and urgent.

Therefore, it is important for patients with acute dermatomyositis to seek timely medical treatment and receive standardized treatment. Doctors usually use glucocorticoids combined with immunosuppressants to control the disease, while closely monitoring the patient's condition changes to prevent serious complications or complications.