What to do with pain in cancer patients


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When cancer patients face pain problems, they can take measures such as medication, radiation chemotherapy, nerve block, psychological support, physical therapy, pain management team, etc. Patients should also actively respond and inform their doctors of any changes. When cancer patients face pain problems, here are some suggestions to help them cope: 1. evaluate the pain level: Doctors use numerical rating scales (NRS) or other pain assessment tools to determine the severity of pain. This helps to develop personalized treatment plans.2. Medication: Medications are common methods of pain relief. Your doctor may prescribe painkillers, such as NSAIDs, opioids, etc. These drugs can be given orally, by patch, or by injection.3. Radiation and chemotherapy: In some cases, radiation or chemotherapy can help control the cancer and thus relieve the pain.4.Nerve block: For some types of pain, doctors may perform nerve block, injecting drugs to block the transmission of pain signals.5.Psychological support: Pain affects not only the body, but also the mind. Provide psychological support, such as counseling, meditation, relaxation techniques, etc., to help patients cope with pain and emotional problems.6. Physical therapy: Physical therapists can provide methods, such as hot compresses, cold compresses, massages, exercises, etc., to relieve pain and improve physical function.7. Pain management team: A hospital usually has a pain management team consisting of doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and other professionals who work together to develop and implement a pain management plan. 8. Pain diary: Record the time, intensity, duration, and any factors that may affect pain, such as activity, diet, and mood. This helps doctors better understand pain and adjust treatment regimens. 9. Inform doctors of any changes: Patients should inform doctors of any pain changes or emerging symptoms so that treatment can be adjusted in a timely manner. 10. Proactive response: Patients can adopt positive coping strategies, such as maintaining good sleep, eating and rest, participating in relaxation activities, communicating with family and friends, etc. It is important to note that everyone may experience pain and respond differently to treatment, so treatment options should be adjusted to individual circumstances. If the pain is not effectively controlled or serious pain problems occur, inform the doctor promptly and seek further help and support. Support from family and friends is also important for pain management.